GMC Terrain 2018-present Suspension Specifications
GMC Terrain 2018-present

GMC Terrain 2018-present Suspension Specifications

Explore the suspension specifications for the 2018-Present GMC Terrain, including front and rear suspension components, maintenance tips, and upgrade options. Ideal for owners and technicians.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and information about the suspension system of the 2018-Present GMC Terrain. It is designed to assist users in understanding the technical aspects of the vehicle's suspension, including its components, features, and performance. Whether you're a mechanic, enthusiast, or owner, this guide will help you navigate and find the information you need quickly and efficiently.

How to Use

Use the search bar at the top of the page to quickly locate specific terms or components related to the suspension system. Enter keywords such as 'shock absorbers' or 'front suspension' to find relevant sections.

Navigate through the document by scrolling or using the table of contents to jump to specific sections. Each major section is clearly labeled and organized into subsections for easy access to detailed information.

Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

MacPherson Struts

Rear Suspension Type

Multi-Link

Shock Absorber Type

Twin-Tube Hydraulic

Stabilizer Bar Diameter

24 mm (front)

Coil Spring Rate

150 N/mm (rear)

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the GMC Terrain is designed to provide a smooth and controlled ride. It includes key components such as MacPherson struts, coil springs, and stabilizer bars, which work together to absorb shocks and maintain stability.

MacPherson Struts
  • Provides a compact and lightweight design
  • Enhances ride comfort and handling
  • Integrates shock absorption and wheel guidance
  • Reduces noise and vibration
Stabilizer Bar
  • Minimizes body roll during cornering
  • Improves overall vehicle stability
  • Made from durable, high-strength steel
  • Connected to the suspension via bushings

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the GMC Terrain ensures a balanced and comfortable ride. It features a multi-link setup with coil springs and shock absorbers, optimized for both performance and durability.

Multi-Link Setup
  • Offers independent wheel movement
  • Enhances ride quality and handling
  • Reduces road noise and vibrations
  • Supports heavy loads effectively
Coil Springs
  • Provides consistent suspension performance
  • Absorbs impacts from uneven road surfaces
  • Designed for long-term durability
  • Maintains vehicle height under load

Shock Absorbers

The shock absorbers in the GMC Terrain are crucial for controlling the motion of the suspension and ensuring a smooth ride. They are designed to handle various road conditions and provide consistent performance.

Twin-Tube Design
  • Offers reliable damping performance
  • Handles a wide range of road conditions
  • Reduces heat buildup during operation
  • Ensures long-lasting durability
Hydraulic Damping
  • Provides smooth and controlled motion
  • Minimizes bounce and jolts
  • Maintains tire contact with the road
  • Enhances overall ride comfort

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Independent MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear
Configuration
Front and rear independent suspension
Platform
D2XX platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum components
Location
Integrated with vehicle chassis

Dimensions

Front Strut Length
24.5 inches (622 mm)
Rear Shock ABSorber Length
22.8 inches (579 mm)
Spring Rate Front
180 lbs/in (31.5 N/mm)
Spring Rate Rear
150 lbs/in (26.3 N/mm)
Track Width Front
62.8 inches (1595 mm)
Track Width Rear
62.6 inches (1590 mm)
Ground Clearance
7.9 inches (200 mm)
Suspension Travel Front
6.3 inches (160 mm)

Materials

Struts
High-strength steel with aluminum housing
Springs
Cold-wound steel alloy
Control Arms
Forged aluminum
Bushings
Durable rubber composite
Stabilizer Bar
Hollow steel tubing

Features

Adjustability
  • Hydraulic dampers
  • Automatic leveling
  • Load-dependent damping
Performance
  • Optimized roll control
  • Enhanced cornering stability
  • Improved road isolation
Technology
  • Electronic stability control integration
  • Traction control system compatibility
  • Adaptive damping (optional)
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • Sealed bearings
  • Reinforced mounting points
Comfort
  • Noise-reducing bushings
  • Vibration dampening
  • Smooth ride tuning

Safety Features

Structural integrity
  • Crash-optimized components
  • High-strength steel reinforcements
Stability
  • Electronic stability control
  • Roll-over mitigation
Braking
  • ABS integration
  • Brake force distribution

Comfort Features

Ride Quality
  • Optimized spring rates
  • Tuned dampers
Noise Reduction
  • Insulated bushings
  • Sound-deadening materials
Vibration Control
  • Hydraulic mounts
  • Damping technology
Handling
  • Precise steering response
  • Balanced chassis

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance shocks
  • Lowering springs
  • Adjustable coilovers
Protection
  • Skid plates
  • Suspension covers
  • Bushing shields
Maintenance
  • Lubrication kits
  • Replacement bushings
  • Alignment tools

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect struts and shocks
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect alignment
  • Check for leaks
Maintenance Notes
Regular alignment checks recommended after rough road use

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Defects in materials or workmanship
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Suspension components
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Rust perforation
Roadside Assistance
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Towing and emergency services

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision forging
  • Robotic assembly
  • Quality testing
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing, Performance validation, Environmental resistance
Standards: ISO 9001, GM Global Quality Standards
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: <0.1%
Production Time: 2 hours per unit

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect struts and shocks
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect alignment
  • Check for leaks

Ensure all bolts are torqued to specification

60,000
48
  • Replace worn bushings
  • Check shock absorber performance
  • Inspect control arms
  • Test electronic stability control integration

Use OEM parts for replacements

100,000
72
  • Replace struts and shocks
  • Inspect and replace springs if necessary
  • Check all mounting points
  • Perform full alignment
  • Test suspension performance

Major service may require specialized tools

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the suspension specifications for the 2018-Present GMC Terrain?

The 2018-Present GMC Terrain features an independent MacPherson strut front suspension and a multilink rear suspension. The front suspension includes coil springs, hydraulic shock absorbers, and a stabilizer bar, while the rear suspension incorporates coil springs and hydraulic shock absorbers. These components are designed to provide a balance of comfort and handling, compatible with both FWD and AWD configurations. Specific compatibility details can vary based on trim levels and optional packages.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the GMC Terrain suspension system?

Regular maintenance for the GMC Terrain suspension includes inspecting shock absorbers, struts, and bushings for wear every 12,000 miles or annually. Ensure all suspension components are lubricated as per the manufacturer's guidelines. Check for leaks, cracks, or damage during routine service. Wheel alignment should be checked every 15,000 miles or if uneven tire wear is noticed. Proper maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity of the suspension system.

Q3

How do I replace the suspension components on a GMC Terrain?

To replace suspension components on a GMC Terrain, start by safely lifting the vehicle and removing the wheels. For the front suspension, disconnect the stabilizer bar link, remove the strut assembly, and replace the strut or shock absorber. For the rear suspension, disconnect the lower control arm and remove the shock absorber. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring all bolts are torqued to manufacturer specifications. Always refer to the service manual for detailed instructions.

Q4

What are common suspension issues in the GMC Terrain and how can I troubleshoot them?

Common suspension issues in the GMC Terrain include noisy struts, uneven tire wear, and a bumpy ride. To troubleshoot, inspect the shock absorbers and struts for leaks or damage. Check the bushings and ball joints for wear. Ensure the tires are properly inflated and aligned. If the issue persists, consult a professional mechanic or refer to the vehicle’s service manual for further diagnostics.

Q5

How can I optimize the suspension performance of my GMC Terrain?

To optimize suspension performance, ensure all components are in good condition and replace worn parts promptly. Regularly check and adjust tire pressure to recommended levels. Perform wheel alignments as needed to maintain proper handling. Consider upgrading to performance shocks or struts for improved ride quality. Avoid overloading the vehicle to prevent excessive strain on the suspension system.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

GMC Terrain Suspension Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed instructions for servicing and replacing suspension components in the 2018-Present GMC Terrain.

Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension Updates

Coming Soon

Information on recent updates and improvements to the suspension system for the GMC Terrain.

GMC Terrain Parts and Accessories Guide

Coming Soon

Comprehensive catalog of OEM and aftermarket suspension parts for the GMC Terrain.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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