GMC Terrain 2018-present 6T45 Transmission Transmission Torque Specifications & Bolt Torque Values
GMC Terrain 2018-present

GMC Terrain 2018-present 6T45 Transmission Torque Specifications

Find the precise torque specifications for the 6T45 transmission bolts on 2018 and newer GMC Terrain models. Includes detailed procedures for proper installation and torque sequence.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Transmission mounting

Bolts securing the transmission to the vehicle's engine/body.

1

Transmission to Engine/Body Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated bolt size and torque value based on common transmission mounting applications. Verify with the appropriate service manual.

Transmission pan

Bolts securing the transmission oil pan.

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated bolt size and torque value. Verify with the appropriate service manual. Apply even pressure during tightening.

Transmission access plugs

Plugs for draining and filling transmission fluid.

1

Transmission Drain Plug

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Verify with the appropriate service manual.
2

Transmission Fill Plug

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Verify with the appropriate service manual.

Input and output shafts

Bolts securing the input and output shafts to the transmission housing.

1

Input Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Verify with the appropriate service manual.
2

Output Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Verify with the appropriate service manual.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the criticality of correct torque for the 6T45 transmission bolts?

Incorrect torque on the 6T45 transmission bolts can lead to premature failure of the transmission. Over-tightening can strip threads or deform the bolts and components. Under-tightening can lead to leaks, vibrations, and eventual component damage. Proper torque ensures a secure, leak-free connection, and consistent performance.

Q2

How do I know if I need to replace a transmission bolt?

Inspect transmission bolts visually for any signs of damage, such as cracks, deformation, or stripped threads. If a bolt shows signs of damage, it should be replaced. If a bolt is loose or has worked itself loose, it should be tightened to the correct torque specification and carefully inspected again. Don't assume a bolt that is visibly intact is OK; if you suspect a problem, replace the bolt.

Q3

What happens if I skip the torque specification for the transmission bolts?

Skipping the torque specifications during transmission maintenance can lead to various problems. This can include potential leaks in the transmission fluid, excessive noise and vibrations, leading to difficulty shifting gears or the transmission failure. In extreme cases, a complete transmission failure could result.

Q4

What tools are needed for accurate torque on transmission bolts?

A high-quality torque wrench calibrated for the specific torque ranges of the transmission bolts is essential. Use of a suitable socket and extensions is also critical. Do not use impact wrenches for tightening these bolts; this can damage the threads and components.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque wrench

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for precise torque application.

  • Accurate torque measurement
  • Different size heads for various bolt types
  • Safety features for preventing over-tightening
Learn more

Socket set

Sockets of various sizes for accessing and removing transmission bolts.

  • Metric sizes
  • Various drive types (e.g., 1/2 inch drive, 3/8 inch drive)
  • Combination and deep sockets
Learn more

Ratchet

A ratchet is used to turn the sockets while applying torque.

  • Different handle styles
  • Suitable for various socket sizes
Learn more

Gloves

To protect your hands from sharp edges and potential debris.

  • Appropriate material for working in a workshop
Learn more

Jack Stands

Used to safely lift the vehicle when working underneath it.

  • Stable base
  • Suitable lifting capacity for the vehicle
Learn more

Jack

Necessary to raise the vehicle for undercarriage access.

  • Appropriate lifting capacity
Learn more
Service Procedures

6T45 Transmission Bolt Torque Application Procedure

This procedure outlines the steps for correctly applying torque specifications to the 6T45 transmission bolts.

  • Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands.
  • Remove any protective coverings or components obstructing access to the transmission bolts.
  • Using the correct size socket and ratchet, carefully loosen all transmission bolts.
  • Inspect the bolts for damage or signs of wear. Replace any damaged bolts.
  • Apply the specified torque to each bolt using the calibrated torque wrench. Refer to the torque specifications table.
  • Tighten bolts in a star pattern, ensuring even torque application.
  • Verify all bolts are snugged and have maintained the proper torque.
  • Lower the vehicle carefully.
  • Reinstall any protective covers or components.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Potential for Transmission Bolt Failure Due to Improper Torque

2023-10-27

This bulletin addresses potential transmission bolt failure due to improper torque application, resulting in premature transmission failure.

2018-Present GMC Terrain

Resolution: Implement the detailed torque application procedure provided in the service procedures section. Ensure proper use of calibrated torque wrenches, and inspect bolts for damage. Replace any damaged bolts.

Torque Spec Update for 6T45 Transmission Bolts

2024-03-15

This bulletin updates the torque specifications for 6T45 transmission bolts to reflect improved performance and durability.

2018-Present GMC Terrain

Resolution: Download the updated torque specifications from the appropriate online service manual and strictly adhere to those specifications.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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