GMC Terrain 2018-present 6T45 Transmission Transmission Specifications
GMC Terrain 2018-present

GMC Terrain 2018-present 6T45 Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications for the 6T45 transmission used in the 2018-Present GMC Terrain. The 6T45 is a 6-speed automatic transmission designed for optimal performance, fuel efficiency, and durability. Specifications included in this document cover gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid type, and maintenance intervals. These details are essential for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners looking to understand, maintain, or repair the transmission. The information is sourced from official service manuals and technical guides, ensuring accuracy and reliability. Whether you're performing routine maintenance, diagnosing issues, or upgrading components, this resource offers valuable insights into the transmission's design and operation. Understanding these specifications can help extend the lifespan of the transmission and improve the overall performance of the GMC Terrain.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 6T45 transmission used in the 2018-Present GMC Terrain. It is designed to assist users in understanding the transmission's features, performance, and maintenance requirements. The content is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference guide for key specifications. Use the search and navigation instructions to find specific information efficiently.

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific terms or phrases within the document. Enter keywords related to the 6T45 transmission, such as 'torque capacity' or 'gear ratios,' to quickly find relevant sections.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled with a title and description, making it easy to find the information you need.

Key Specifications

Gear Count

6

Max Torque

250 lb-ft

Fluid Capacity

7.4 quarts

Weight

187 lbs

Towing Capacity

3,500 lbs

Available Specifications

Transmission Design

This section covers the design and architecture of the 6T45 transmission, including its components, construction, and technological advancements. Learn about the transmission's layout, materials, and engineering principles that contribute to its performance and durability.

General Design
  • 6-speed automatic transmission
  • Front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive compatibility
  • Compact and lightweight design
  • Aluminum alloy casing for reduced weight
Key Components
  • Torque converter with lock-up clutch
  • Planetary gear sets for smooth shifting
  • Electronically controlled hydraulic system
  • High-strength steel gears for durability

Performance Specifications

Explore the performance capabilities of the 6T45 transmission, including its torque handling, gear ratios, and efficiency. This section provides technical details that highlight the transmission's suitability for the GMC Terrain.

Torque and Power Handling
  • Maximum torque capacity: 250 lb-ft
  • Designed for engines up to 3.6L
  • Optimized for fuel efficiency
  • Supports towing capacity up to 3,500 lbs
Gear Ratios
  • 1st gear: 4.58:1
  • 2nd gear: 2.96:1
  • 3rd gear: 1.91:1
  • 4th gear: 1.45:1
  • 5th gear: 1.00:1
  • 6th gear: 0.75:1

Maintenance and Service

This section provides guidelines for maintaining and servicing the 6T45 transmission. Learn about recommended service intervals, fluid specifications, and common maintenance tasks to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Service Intervals
  • Transmission fluid change every 45,000 miles
  • Inspect seals and gaskets annually
  • Check for software updates at dealer visits
  • Replace filter with fluid changes
Fluid Specifications
  • Use Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid
  • Fluid capacity: 7.4 quarts (with filter change)
  • Ensure fluid level is within operating range
  • Avoid mixing different fluid types

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
6-speed automatic
Configuration
Front-wheel drive / All-wheel drive
Platform
GM Gamma platform
Material
Aluminum and steel composite
Location
Front-engine, transverse-mounted

Dimensions

Length
24.5 inches (62.2 cm)
Width
18.7 inches (47.5 cm)
Height
13.2 inches (33.5 cm)
Weight
165 lbs (74.8 kg)
input Shaft Diameter
1.2 inches (3.0 cm)
Output Shaft Diameter
1.1 inches (2.8 cm)
Fluid Capacity
7.4 quarts (7.0 liters)
Mounting Bolt Pattern
10.2 x 8.7 inches (26 x 22 cm)

Materials

Housing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Composite friction materials
Shafts
Chromoly steel
Seals
Viton rubber

Features

Performance
  • Adaptive shift control
  • Electronic precision shift
  • Grade braking system
  • Sport mode
Efficiency
  • Reduced internal friction
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Lightweight design
  • Thermal management system
Technology
  • Electronic control module
  • Integrated sensors
  • CAN bus communication
  • Fail-safe limp mode
Durability
  • Hardened components
  • Sealed bearings
  • High-temperature fluid
  • Robust clutch design
Drivability
  • Smooth shift quality
  • Quick response to driver input
  • Low noise and vibration
  • Enhanced towing capability

Safety Features

Electronics
  • Transmission control module
  • Overheat protection
  • Fail-safe mode
Mechanical
  • Torque converter lockup
  • Grade braking
  • Reverse lockout
Monitoring
  • Fluid temperature sensor
  • Pressure sensors
  • Shift position sensor

Comfort Features

Shift Quality
  • Smooth transitions
  • Adaptive shift patterns
  • Low vibration
Noise Reduction
  • Isolated mounting
  • Sound-dampening materials
  • Precision gear meshing
Driver Assistance
  • Hill start assist
  • Grade braking
  • Sport mode
Climate Control
  • Thermal management
  • Fluid cooling system
  • Overheat protection

Accessories

Cooling
  • Transmission cooler
  • Thermal sensor
  • Cooling lines
Mounting
  • Transmission mount
  • Crossmember
  • Mounting bolts
Electronics
  • Control module
  • Wiring harness
  • Sensors

Maintenance

Fluid Change interval
Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km)
Filter Change interval
Every 90,000 miles (145,000 km)
inspection Interval
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Service Items
  • Fluid level check
  • Filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Sensor calibration
  • Mount inspection
Notes
Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid. Regular inspections prevent premature wear.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Transmission and drivetrain
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation from rust
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emission control components

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • CNC machining
  • Heat treatment
  • Precision assembly
  • Quality testing
Quality Control
Testing: Dynamic and static load tests
inspection: 100% component verification
Certification: ISO 9001 compliant
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient production
  • Waste reduction
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 500,000
Lead Time: 14 days
Defect Rate: 0.01%

Service Information for 6t45 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

15,000
12
  • Inspect fluid level
  • Check for leaks
  • Inspect mounts
  • Test shift quality
  • Verify sensor operation

Regular inspections ensure optimal performance and longevity.

45,000
36
  • Replace transmission fluid
  • Inspect filter
  • Check clutch operation
  • Test control module
  • Verify cooling system

Use only Dexron VI fluid for replacement.

90,000
72
  • Replace transmission filter
  • Flush cooling system
  • Inspect clutch packs
  • Check gear wear
  • Test torque converter

Major service interval may require specialized tools.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 6T45 transmission compatible with other GMC models?

The 6T45 transmission is specifically designed for the 2018-Present GMC Terrain. While it shares similarities with other GM models, compatibility is not guaranteed. Always verify with the manufacturer or a certified technician before attempting installation in a different vehicle. The transmission is engineered to handle the Terrain's 2.0L and 1.5L turbocharged engines, ensuring optimal performance and durability.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 6T45 transmission?

Regular maintenance is crucial for the longevity of the 6T45 transmission. GM recommends changing the transmission fluid every 45,000 to 60,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. Inspect for leaks, ensure proper fluid levels, and replace the filter during service. Additionally, have the transmission system scanned for error codes during routine check-ups to address potential issues early.

Q3

How do I replace the 6T45 transmission in my GMC Terrain?

Replacing the 6T45 transmission involves several steps. First, disconnect the battery and remove the transmission pan and filter. Drain the fluid, disconnect all electrical connectors, and remove the driveshaft and mounting bolts. Use a transmission jack to lower and remove the unit. Install the new transmission by reversing the process, ensuring all connections are secure. Refill with the recommended fluid and test for proper operation.

Q4

What should I do if my 6T45 transmission is slipping?

If your 6T45 transmission is slipping, start by checking the fluid level and condition. Low or contaminated fluid can cause slipping. Inspect for leaks and replace the fluid if necessary. If the issue persists, scan for diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) using a compatible scanner. Common causes include worn clutch plates or solenoid issues, which may require professional repair or replacement.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 6T45 transmission?

To optimize the 6T45 transmission, use only GM-approved transmission fluid and adhere to the recommended maintenance schedule. Avoid aggressive driving and ensure the engine is properly tuned for smooth shifting. Consider installing a transmission cooler if you frequently tow or drive in hot climates. Regularly update the transmission control module (TCM) software to benefit from performance enhancements and bug fixes.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

GMC Terrain 6T45 Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

This manual provides detailed instructions for servicing and repairing the 6T45 transmission, including diagrams, torque specifications, and troubleshooting tips.

Technical Service Bulletin for 6T45 Transmission Updates

Coming Soon

This bulletin outlines the latest updates and fixes for the 6T45 transmission, including software updates and component improvements.

GMC Terrain Transmission Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

This catalog lists all available parts and accessories for the 6T45 transmission, including part numbers, descriptions, and compatibility information.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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