GMC Terrain 2010-2017 Electrical Specifications
GMC Terrain 2010-2017

GMC Terrain 2010-2017 Electrical Specifications

Comprehensive guide to the electrical specifications for the 2010-2017 GMC Terrain. Includes details on the battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, and fuse box layouts. Essential for maintenance, repairs, and troubleshooting.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2010-2017 GMC Terrain. It is designed to assist users in understanding the vehicle's electrical system, including battery, charging, and wiring details. Use this guide for maintenance, troubleshooting, or upgrades. The information is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search function to find specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords like 'battery' or 'alternator' to locate relevant sections quickly.

Navigate through sections by scrolling or using the table of contents. Each section is clearly labeled and contains subsections for detailed information.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Alternator Output

140A

Fuse Ratings

5A to 40A

Cold Cranking Amps

760A

Battery Capacity

70Ah

Available Specifications

Battery System

This section covers the battery specifications, maintenance, and troubleshooting tips for the GMC Terrain. Learn about the battery type, capacity, and replacement procedures.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery Type: Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM)
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Capacity: 70Ah
  • Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 760A
  • Maintenance: Maintenance-free
  • Replacement Interval: 3-5 years
Battery Maintenance
  • Check terminals for corrosion
  • Ensure secure connections
  • Inspect for cracks or leaks
  • Test voltage regularly

Charging System

This section details the alternator and charging system of the GMC Terrain. It includes information on alternator output, voltage regulation, and common issues.

Alternator Specifications
  • Output: 140A
  • Voltage Regulation: 13.5-14.5V
  • Type: Internal regulator
  • Replacement Interval: 100,000 miles
Charging System Troubleshooting
  • Check alternator belt tension
  • Inspect wiring for damage
  • Test alternator output
  • Monitor dashboard warning lights

Wiring and Fuses

This section provides information on the wiring harnesses and fuse box layout for the GMC Terrain. Learn about fuse ratings, locations, and wiring diagrams.

Fuse Box Layout
  • Location: Under the dashboard
  • Fuse Ratings: 5A to 40A
  • Common Fuses: Headlights, wipers, radio
  • Spare Fuses Included: Yes
Wiring Diagrams
  • Color-coded wiring
  • Connector types: Weatherproof
  • Grounding points: 6
  • Harness routing: Engine bay to cabin

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V DC System
Configuration
Negative Ground
Platform
GMT191
Material
Copper Wiring
Location
Engine Compartment and Cabin

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.5 inches (26.7 cm)
Battery Width
6.9 inches (17.5 cm)
Battery Height
7.5 inches (19.1 cm)
Alternator Diameter
5.1 inches (13 cm)
Alternator Length
6.3 inches (16 cm)
Wire Gauge
14 AWG
Fuse Box Dimensions
8.2 x 4.7 x 2.4 inches (20.8 x 12 x 6.1 cm)

Materials

Wiring
Copper with PVC Insulation
Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic
Connectors
Nickel-Plated Brass

Features

Lighting
  • LED Daytime Running Lights
  • Automatic Headlamps
  • Fog Lights
  • LED Taillights
instrumentation
  • Digital Speedometer
  • Fuel Gauge
  • Battery Voltage Display
  • Trip Computer
Power Distribution
  • Central Fuse Box
  • Relay-Controlled Circuits
  • Smart Alternator
  • Auxiliary Power Outlets
Safety
  • ABS Wiring
  • Airbag Sensors
  • Tire Pressure Monitoring
  • Electronic Stability Control
Comfort
  • Power Windows
  • Power Locks
  • Remote Keyless Entry
  • Heated Seats

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Blade Fuses
  • Circuit Breakers
  • Fusible Links
Short Circuit Protection
  • Insulated Wiring
  • Ground Fault Detection
  • Overcurrent Protection
Fire Prevention
  • Flame-Retardant Materials
  • Heat-Resistant Wiring
  • Automatic Shutdown

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Automatic Temperature Control
  • Rear Defogger
  • Heated Steering Wheel
Audio
  • AM/FM Radio
  • Bluetooth Connectivity
  • USB Port
  • Auxiliary Input
Navigation
  • GPS Navigation
  • Voice Command
  • Traffic Updates
Seating
  • Power Adjustable Seats
  • Memory Settings
  • Lumbar Support

Accessories

Exterior
  • Roof Rails
  • Towing Package
  • Running Boards
interior
  • Cargo Organizer
  • All-Weather Floor Mats
  • Sunshade
Technology
  • Backup Camera
  • Blind Spot Monitoring
  • Lane Departure Warning

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 12 months or 12,000 miles
Service Items
  • Battery Terminal Cleaning
  • Alternator Belt Inspection
  • Fuse Check
  • Wiring Harness Inspection
  • Ground Connections Check
Maintenance Notes
Ensure all connections are tight and corrosion-free. Check for any exposed wiring.

Warranty

Battery Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Replacement
Electrical System Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Repair
Alternator Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Replacement
Warranty Terms
Coverage applies to defects in materials or workmanship.

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated Wiring Harness Assembly
  • Precision Soldering
  • Quality Testing
Quality Control
Testing: Continuity and Resistance
Standards: ISO 9001
inspection: Visual and Electrical
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable Materials
  • Energy-Efficient Production
  • Waste Reduction
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 150,000
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Lead Time: 2 weeks

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

12,000
12
  • Inspect battery terminals
  • Check alternator belt tension
  • Test battery voltage
  • Inspect wiring harness
  • Clean ground connections

Ensure all connections are secure and free of corrosion.

24,000
24
  • Test alternator output
  • Inspect fuses and relays
  • Check for exposed wiring
  • Test electrical load
  • Inspect lighting circuits

Use a multimeter for accurate readings.

60,000
60
  • Replace battery if needed
  • Inspect and replace alternator belt
  • Check and replace fuses if necessary
  • Test all electrical components
  • Inspect grounding points

Consider professional inspection for major service.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical system specifications for the 2010-2017 GMC Terrain?

The 2010-2017 GMC Terrain features a 12-volt electrical system with a 120-amp alternator standard, upgradable to 150-amp. The battery is a group 48, 12V, 70Ah lead-acid type. The vehicle supports various electrical accessories, including power windows, locks, and a premium audio system. Compatibility with aftermarket electrical components is ensured for parts meeting GM's specifications and voltage requirements.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the GMC Terrain's electrical system?

Regular maintenance includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, ensuring proper battery charge, and checking the alternator and starter for optimal performance. The battery should be tested annually and replaced every 3-5 years. Fuses and wiring should be inspected for damage or wear. Follow the owner's manual for specific intervals and procedures to maintain the electrical system's reliability.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in a 2010-2017 GMC Terrain?

To replace the battery, first, disconnect the negative terminal, followed by the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and lift the battery out. Install the new battery, reconnect the positive terminal first, then the negative terminal, and secure the hold-down clamp. Ensure all connections are tight and free of corrosion for optimal performance.

Q4

What should I do if my GMC Terrain's electrical system malfunctions?

Start by checking the battery connections for corrosion or looseness. Inspect fuses for any blown ones and replace them as needed. Use a multimeter to test the battery voltage and alternator output. If issues persist, consult the service manual or a certified technician to diagnose and repair the problem effectively.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system performance in my GMC Terrain?

Ensure the battery is fully charged and terminals are clean. Use high-quality fuses and wiring to prevent voltage drops. Regularly inspect the alternator and starter for signs of wear. Avoid overloading the system with aftermarket accessories. Follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule to keep the electrical components in optimal condition.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2010-2017 GMC Terrain Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering all aspects of maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the GMC Terrain.

Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for the electrical system of the 2010-2017 GMC Terrain.

GMC Terrain Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts and accessories for the 2010-2017 GMC Terrain.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

15+ Years
Experience
500+ Guides
Guides
50+ Makes
Vehicles
1000+ Solutions
Solutions

Diagnostic

Specialized in advanced diagnostic techniques using modern scan tools and oscilloscopes.

Repair

Expert in both traditional mechanical repairs and modern vehicle systems.

Additional Expertise

Documentation

Created over 500 detailed repair guides and technical documents.

Training

Conducted technical training sessions and contributed to repair databases.

Certifications & Research

Certifications

  • ASE Master Technician Certification
  • Advanced Diagnostic Specialist
  • Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Systems
  • Performance Tuning Expert

Research & Community

Actively researches emerging technologies and contributes to automotive forums.

Legal Disclaimer

Important information about using this content

Always refer to your vehicle's service manual and take appropriate safety precautions when performing any maintenance or repairs.

General Information
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only. While we strive to maintain accuracy in our content, all specifications, procedures, and technical information should be verified against your vehicle's official service manual or with the manufacturer directly.
Warranty & Liability

The content on this website is provided "as is" without any representations or warranties, express or implied. We make no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy, completeness, or availability of the information.

We shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of information on this website.

Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
  • Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
Intellectual Property
All content, including text, images, and specifications, is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. Any unauthorized use or reproduction is prohibited.

© 2025 GMC Specs. All rights reserved.