GMC Safari 1985-1994 Fuel System Specifications
GMC Safari 1985-1994

GMC Safari 1985-1994 Fuel System Specifications

Explore detailed fuel specifications for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari, including fuel type, tank capacity, and system components. Ideal for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed fuel specifications for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari. It includes information on fuel types, fuel economy, tank capacity, and related technical details. Use this guide to understand the fuel requirements and performance metrics of the GMC Safari. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search function to find specific terms or phrases within the document. Enter keywords related to fuel specifications, such as 'fuel economy' or 'tank capacity,' to quickly locate relevant information.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is organized by topic, such as fuel types or fuel system components. Click on a section to expand it and view detailed information.

Key Specifications

Fuel Type

Regular Unleaded (87 Octane)

Fuel Tank Capacity

25 Gallons

City Mileage

15-17 MPG

Highway Mileage

20-22 MPG

Fuel System

Electronic Fuel Injection

Available Specifications

Fuel Types and Requirements

This section covers the types of fuel recommended for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari, including octane ratings and any special requirements. It also discusses the impact of fuel quality on engine performance and longevity.

Recommended Fuel Types
  • Regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87
  • Mid-grade or premium gasoline for improved performance (optional)
  • Ethanol blends up to 10% (E10) are acceptable
  • Avoid using diesel or alternative fuels not specified by the manufacturer
Fuel Quality Considerations
  • Use fuel from reputable sources to avoid contamination
  • Low-quality fuel can lead to engine knocking and reduced efficiency
  • Regularly inspect fuel filters for debris or clogging
  • Consider using fuel additives for cleaning the fuel system

Fuel Economy and Efficiency

This section provides details on the fuel economy of the GMC Safari, including city and highway mileage estimates. It also discusses factors that can affect fuel efficiency, such as driving habits and vehicle maintenance.

Fuel Economy Estimates
  • City mileage: Approximately 15-17 MPG
  • Highway mileage: Approximately 20-22 MPG
  • Combined mileage: Approximately 17-19 MPG
  • Actual mileage may vary based on driving conditions
Factors Affecting Fuel Efficiency
  • Aggressive driving reduces fuel efficiency
  • Proper tire inflation improves mileage
  • Regular engine maintenance ensures optimal performance
  • Excessive idling can lower overall fuel economy

Fuel Tank and System Components

This section outlines the specifications of the fuel tank and related components, including capacity, materials, and maintenance tips. It also covers the fuel delivery system and its key parts.

Fuel Tank Specifications
  • Fuel tank capacity: 25 gallons
  • Material: High-density polyethylene (HDPE)
  • Includes a fuel level sensor for accurate readings
  • Designed to minimize evaporation and leakage
Fuel System Components
  • Fuel pump: Electric, located inside the fuel tank
  • Fuel filter: Replace every 30,000 miles
  • Fuel injectors: Ensure proper spray pattern for efficient combustion
  • Fuel pressure regulator: Maintains consistent fuel pressure

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Gasoline
Configuration
V8 or V6 engine options
Platform
Rear-wheel drive
Material
Steel fuel tank
Location
Underbody, rear of vehicle

Dimensions

Fuel Tank Capacity
25 gallons (94.6 liters)
Fuel Tank Length
36 inches (91.4 cm)
Fuel Tank Width
24 inches (61 cm)
Fuel Tank Height
12 inches (30.5 cm)
Fuel Line Diameter
0.375 inches (9.5 mm)
Fuel Pump Pressure
9-13 psi (0.62-0.9 bar)
Fuel Filter Size
2.5 inches x 1.5 inches (6.35 cm x 3.81 cm)

Materials

Fuel Tank
Steel with corrosion-resistant coating
Fuel Lines
Reinforced rubber with steel braiding
Fuel Pump
Plastic and metal composite
Fuel Filter
Pleated paper element with metal casing

Features

Fuel Delivery
  • Mechanical fuel pump (1985-1989)
  • Electric fuel pump (1990-1994)
  • Multi-port fuel injection (1990-1994)
  • Carburetor system (1985-1989)
Fuel Storage
  • Baffled fuel tank for stability
  • Ventilation system for pressure regulation
  • Anti-siphon design
Fuel Monitoring
  • Analog fuel gauge
  • Low fuel warning light
  • Fuel level sensor
Emissions
  • Evaporative emissions control system
  • Charcoal canister
  • PCV valve

Safety Features

Fire Prevention
  • Fuel tank shield
  • Rollover valve
  • Impact-resistant fuel lines
Leak Detection
  • Sealed fuel system
  • Pressure testing ports
  • Visual inspection points

Comfort Features

Refueling
  • Easy-access fuel filler neck
  • Locking fuel cap
  • Overflow prevention
Driving Range
  • Extended range due to large tank capacity
  • Consistent fuel delivery

Accessories

Fuel System
  • Replacement fuel filters
  • Fuel injector cleaner
  • Fuel stabilizer
Monitoring
  • Aftermarket fuel pressure gauge
  • Digital fuel level sensor
  • Fuel consumption monitor
Maintenance
  • Fuel line repair kit
  • Fuel pump replacement tool
  • Tank cleaning solution

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect fuel lines for leaks
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Check fuel pump pressure
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Inspect fuel tank for corrosion
Maintenance Notes
Use only unleaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 or higher.

Warranty

Fuel Tank
Miles: 50,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Corrosion and manufacturing defects
Fuel Pump
Miles: 30,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Mechanical failure
Fuel Lines
Miles: 60,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Leaks and cracks
Fuel System
Miles: 100,000
Years: 10
Coverage: System integrity and performance

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Robotic welding for fuel tank
  • Precision molding for fuel pump components
  • Automated assembly for fuel lines
Quality Control
Pressure Testing: All fuel tanks tested for leaks
Material inspection: Steel and rubber components inspected for defects
Performance Testing: Fuel pumps tested for flow rate and pressure
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in fuel system components
  • Eco-friendly coatings for fuel tanks
  • Low-emission manufacturing processes
Production Metrics
Annual Production: Approximately 50,000 units
Defect Rate: Less than 0.1%
Energy Efficiency: 15% reduction in energy use compared to previous models

Service Information for fuel Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the fuel system

30,000
24
  • Inspect fuel lines and connections
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Check fuel pump operation
  • Test fuel pressure
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage

Use OEM or equivalent parts for replacements.

60,000
48
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Inspect and replace fuel cap if necessary
  • Check evaporative emissions system
  • Test fuel level sensor accuracy

Ensure proper ventilation during service.

100,000
84
  • Replace fuel pump
  • Inspect and replace fuel lines if needed
  • Clean fuel tank interior
  • Perform full system pressure test

Major service may require specialized tools.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of fuel is compatible with the 1985-1994 GMC Safari?

The 1985-1994 GMC Safari is compatible with unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. Using lower-octane fuel may cause engine knocking and reduced performance. For optimal performance, avoid using ethanol blends above 10% (E10) as older engines may not be designed to handle higher ethanol concentrations, which can lead to fuel system damage.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the GMC Safari's fuel system?

Regular maintenance for the GMC Safari's fuel system includes inspecting and replacing the fuel filter every 30,000 miles, checking fuel lines for leaks or cracks, and ensuring the fuel injectors or carburetor are clean. Additionally, monitor the fuel pump's performance and replace it if you notice reduced fuel pressure or engine stalling.

Q3

How do I replace the fuel pump in a 1985-1994 GMC Safari?

To replace the fuel pump, first, disconnect the battery. Locate the fuel pump, typically near the fuel tank. Remove the fuel lines and electrical connections, then unbolt the pump. Install the new pump, reconnect the lines and wiring, and test for leaks. Always refer to the vehicle's service manual for specific instructions and safety precautions.

Q4

What should I do if my GMC Safari has fuel delivery issues?

If your GMC Safari experiences fuel delivery issues, start by checking the fuel pump fuse and relay. Inspect the fuel filter for clogs and test fuel pressure using a gauge. If pressure is low, the fuel pump may need replacement. Also, check for damaged fuel lines or a faulty fuel pressure regulator.

Q5

How can I optimize fuel efficiency in my GMC Safari?

To optimize fuel efficiency, ensure proper tire inflation, use the recommended fuel grade, and perform regular tune-ups, including spark plug and air filter replacements. Avoid excessive idling and aggressive driving. Additionally, keep the fuel system clean by using fuel additives designed to remove deposits from injectors or carburetors.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1985-1994 GMC Safari Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the GMC Safari.

Technical Service Bulletin: Fuel System Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for common fuel system issues in the 1985-1994 GMC Safari.

GMC Safari Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari, including fuel system components.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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