GMC Safari 1985-1994 Brakes Specifications
GMC Safari 1985-1994

GMC Safari 1985-1994 Brakes Specifications

Explore the detailed brake specifications for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari. This guide covers all brake system components, including rotors, drums, pads, and calipers, ensuring accurate maintenance and repair for optimal performance and safety.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the braking system of the 1985-1994 GMC Safari. It is designed to assist owners, mechanics, and enthusiasts in understanding the brake components, maintenance requirements, and performance characteristics. Use this guide to navigate through sections, search for specific details, and reference key specifications for quick access.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to find specific terms or components related to the braking system. Enter keywords like 'brake pads,' 'rotors,' or 'hydraulic system' to locate relevant information quickly.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through sections or using the table of contents. Each section is organized by major topics, with subsections providing detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Brake Pad Thickness (New)

10-12 mm

Rotor Diameter (Front)

11-12 inches

Brake Fluid Type

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Stopping Distance (60-0 mph)

140-160 feet

Fluid Flush Interval

Every 2 years

Available Specifications

Brake System Components

This section covers the primary components of the GMC Safari's braking system, including the brake pads, rotors, calipers, and hydraulic system. Learn about their functions, materials, and maintenance requirements.

Brake Pads
  • Material: Semi-metallic or ceramic
  • Thickness: 10-12 mm (new)
  • Replacement Interval: Every 30,000-50,000 miles
  • Compatibility: Front and rear specific
  • Heat Resistance: Up to 600°F
  • Wear Indicators: Audible squeal when worn
Rotors
  • Material: Cast iron
  • Diameter: 11-12 inches (front), 10-11 inches (rear)
  • Thickness: 20-22 mm (new)
  • Minimum Thickness: 18 mm (after machining)
  • Ventilation: Front rotors are ventilated
  • Replacement Interval: Check every 30,000 miles
Hydraulic System
  • Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4
  • Master Cylinder: Dual-circuit design
  • Brake Lines: Steel and rubber components
  • Bleeding Interval: Every 2 years or 30,000 miles
  • Pressure: 1,000-1,200 psi
  • ABS: Not available on 1985-1994 models

Brake Performance

This section provides insights into the braking performance of the GMC Safari, including stopping distances, pedal feel, and factors affecting efficiency. Understand how the system performs under various conditions.

Stopping Distance
  • 60-0 mph: 140-160 feet
  • Wet Conditions: 160-180 feet
  • Load Impact: Increased distance with heavy loads
  • Tire Influence: Proper inflation critical for optimal performance
  • Brake Fade: Minimal under normal conditions
  • Emergency Braking: Firm pedal response
Pedal Feel
  • Travel: 1-2 inches before engagement
  • Firmness: Moderate, with slight sponginess
  • Feedback: Direct and responsive
  • Adjustment: Self-adjusting rear brakes
  • Maintenance: Regular fluid checks ensure consistency
  • Wear Impact: Increased travel as pads wear

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Learn about routine maintenance tasks and common issues with the GMC Safari's braking system. This section includes tips for inspection, repair, and troubleshooting.

Routine Maintenance
  • Inspect brake pads every 10,000 miles
  • Check rotor thickness during pad replacement
  • Flush brake fluid every 2 years
  • Lubricate caliper slides annually
  • Inspect brake lines for leaks or corrosion
  • Test parking brake functionality
Common Issues
  • Squeaking or grinding noises
  • Pulsating brake pedal
  • Soft or spongy pedal
  • Uneven pad wear
  • Fluid leaks
  • ABS-like symptoms (if applicable)

Brakes Specifications

Overview

Type
Hydraulic Disc (Front), Drum (Rear)
Configuration
Dual-circuit, split diagonally
Platform
GMC Safari 1985-1994
Material
Cast Iron (Rotors), Steel (Drums)
Location
Front and Rear Axles

Dimensions

Front Rotor Diameter
11.0 inches (279.4 mm)
Front Rotor Thickness
1.1 inches (28 mm)
Rear Drum Diameter
9.5 inches (241.3 mm)
Rear Drum Width
2.0 inches (50.8 mm)
Brake Pad Thickness
0.5 inches (12.7 mm)
Brake Shoe Thickness
0.25 inches (6.35 mm)
Master Cylinder Bore
1.0 inches (25.4 mm)

Materials

Rotors
Cast Iron with anti-corrosion coating
Drums
High-carbon steel
Brake Pads
Semi-metallic friction material
Brake Shoes
Organic friction material
Brake Lines
Steel braided with rubber coating

Features

Braking System
  • Dual-circuit hydraulic system
  • Proportioning valve for rear brakes
  • Self-adjusting rear drum brakes
  • Front disc brakes with ventilated rotors
Performance
  • ABS not available (standard)
  • High thermal capacity rotors
  • Dust shields for front rotors
  • Mechanical parking brake
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant rotors
  • Reinforced brake lines
  • Heat-treated drums
  • Long-lasting friction materials
Maintenance
  • Easy-access calipers
  • Self-adjusting rear brakes
  • Replaceable wear indicators
  • Standardized bolt patterns

Safety Features

System Redundancy
  • Dual-circuit hydraulic system
  • Independent front and rear circuits
Emergency Braking
  • Mechanical parking brake
  • Proportioning valve for stability
Wear Monitoring
  • Audible wear indicators
  • Visual inspection points

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Anti-squeal shims on pads
  • Dampened brake shoes
Pedal Feel
  • Optimized master cylinder
  • Balanced hydraulic pressure
Vibration Control
  • Vented front rotors
  • Balanced drum assemblies

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance brake pads
  • Slotted rotors
  • Stainless steel brake lines
Tools
  • Brake caliper tool
  • Drum brake spring tool
  • Brake bleeder kit
Maintenance Kits
  • Brake pad replacement kit
  • Brake shoe replacement kit
  • Brake fluid flush kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 12,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Inspect brake pads and shoes
  • Check brake fluid level
  • Inspect rotors and drums for wear
  • Test parking brake function
  • Bleed brake system if necessary
Maintenance Notes
Replace brake fluid every 2 years or 24,000 miles

Warranty

Brake Pads
Miles: 24,000
Years: 2
Coverage: Material defects
Rotors
Miles: 50,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Warpage or cracking
Drums
Miles: 50,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Cracking or excessive wear
Master Cylinder
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Leaks or failure

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting for rotors and drums
  • CNC machining for precision
  • Heat treatment for durability
Quality Control
inspection: 100% rotor and drum inspection
Testing: Hydraulic pressure testing
Certification: Meets FMVSS 135 standards
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in friction components
  • Eco-friendly brake fluid options
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.1%
Lead Time: 4 weeks

Service Information for brakes Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

12,000
12
  • Inspect brake pads and shoes
  • Check brake fluid level
  • Inspect rotors and drums for wear
  • Test parking brake function
  • Bleed brake system if necessary

Ensure proper torque on all bolts during inspection

24,000
24
  • Replace brake pads if worn
  • Replace brake shoes if worn
  • Inspect brake lines for leaks
  • Check master cylinder function
  • Flush and replace brake fluid

Use DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid only

50,000
60
  • Replace rotors if below minimum thickness
  • Replace drums if worn or damaged
  • Inspect and replace brake hardware
  • Check proportioning valve function
  • Perform full system pressure test

Critical to replace rotors and drums in pairs

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Are brake pads for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari compatible with other models?

Brake pads for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari are specifically designed for this model and may not be compatible with other vehicles. Always verify part numbers and specifications before purchasing. Cross-referencing with OEM or aftermarket catalogs is recommended to ensure proper fitment and performance.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for GMC Safari brakes?

Inspect brake pads and rotors every 12,000 miles or annually. Replace brake pads when thickness is below 3mm. Rotors should be resurfaced or replaced if worn or warped. Brake fluid should be flushed every 30,000 miles or as specified in the owner's manual to maintain optimal braking performance.

Q3

How do I replace the brake pads on a 1985-1994 GMC Safari?

1. Lift the vehicle and remove the wheels. 2. Remove the caliper bolts and detach the caliper. 3. Take out the old brake pads. 4. Compress the caliper piston using a C-clamp. 5. Install new pads and reattach the caliper. 6. Reinstall the wheels and lower the vehicle. Test brakes before driving.

Q4

What should I do if my GMC Safari brakes are squeaking?

Squeaking brakes may indicate worn pads, dirty components, or lack of lubrication. Inspect pads for wear and replace if necessary. Clean the brake assembly and apply brake lubricant to contact points. If the issue persists, check for rotor damage or uneven wear and resurface or replace as needed.

Q5

How can I improve the braking performance of my GMC Safari?

Upgrade to high-performance brake pads and rotors for better heat dissipation and stopping power. Ensure proper brake fluid levels and use DOT 4 fluid for improved performance. Regularly inspect and maintain the braking system, including calipers and brake lines, to ensure optimal functionality.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1985-1994 GMC Safari Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering brake system maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the GMC Safari.

Brake System Technical Bulletin for GMC Safari

Coming Soon

Technical service bulletin addressing common brake system issues and recommended solutions.

GMC Safari Brake Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket brake components for the 1985-1994 GMC Safari.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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