GMC Canyon 2015-present Brakes Specifications
Discover the complete brake specifications for the 2015-Present GMC Canyon. This guide covers rotors, calipers, pads, and more, providing essential details for maintenance, repair, and upgrades. Perfect for technicians and owners alike.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed information about the brake system specifications for the 2015-Present GMC Canyon. It includes technical details about the brake components, performance characteristics, and maintenance guidelines. Use this guide to understand the brake system's design, functionality, and key specifications. Whether you're a vehicle owner, mechanic, or enthusiast, this document offers comprehensive insights into the GMC Canyon's braking system.
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Key Specifications
Brake Type
4-wheel disc with ABS
Front Rotor Diameter
12.6 inches
Rear Rotor Diameter
13.0 inches
Brake Fluid Type
DOT 4
Stopping Distance (60-0 mph)
130 feet
Available Specifications
Brake System Components
This section details the primary components of the GMC Canyon's brake system, including the brake pads, rotors, calipers, and brake lines. Understanding these components is essential for maintenance and troubleshooting.
Brake System Components
This section details the primary components of the GMC Canyon's brake system, including the brake pads, rotors, calipers, and brake lines. Understanding these components is essential for maintenance and troubleshooting.
Brake Pads
- Material: Semi-metallic or ceramic
- Thickness: Typically 10-12mm when new
- Replacement Interval: Every 30,000-70,000 miles
- Heat Resistance: Up to 600°F
- Compatibility: Designed for both standard and heavy-duty models
Brake Rotors
- Type: Vented or solid
- Diameter: Front: 12.6 inches, Rear: 13.0 inches
- Thickness: Front: 1.1 inches, Rear: 0.8 inches
- Material: Cast iron with anti-corrosion coating
- Replacement Interval: Every 50,000-70,000 miles
Brake Calipers
- Type: Floating or fixed
- Material: Aluminum for reduced weight
- Piston Size: Front: 2.5 inches, Rear: 1.8 inches
- Function: Applies pressure to brake pads
- Maintenance: Inspect for leaks and wear annually
Brake Performance
This section covers the performance characteristics of the GMC Canyon's brake system, including stopping distance, brake force distribution, and ABS functionality.
Brake Performance
This section covers the performance characteristics of the GMC Canyon's brake system, including stopping distance, brake force distribution, and ABS functionality.
Stopping Distance
- 60-0 mph: Approximately 130 feet
- Influence Factors: Tire condition, road surface, load
- ABS Impact: Reduces stopping distance on slippery surfaces
- Heavy-Duty Model: Slightly longer due to increased weight
Brake Force Distribution
- Front/Rear Ratio: 70/30
- Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD): Standard
- Load Sensing: Adjusts based on vehicle load
- Trailer Sway Control: Integrated with brake system
ABS Functionality
- Type: 4-channel ABS
- Sensors: Wheel speed sensors on all wheels
- Activation: Prevents wheel lock-up during hard braking
- Maintenance: Check sensors and connections annually
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This section provides guidelines for maintaining the brake system and troubleshooting common issues. Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and safety.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This section provides guidelines for maintaining the brake system and troubleshooting common issues. Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and safety.
Routine Maintenance
- Inspection Interval: Every 12,000 miles or annually
- Brake Fluid: Replace every 30,000 miles
- Pad and Rotor Check: Inspect for wear and damage
- Caliper Inspection: Check for leaks and proper function
Common Issues
- Squeaking Noise: Often due to worn pads or dirt
- Vibration: Usually caused by warped rotors
- Soft Brake Pedal: May indicate air in the brake lines
- ABS Warning Light: Check sensors and connections
Troubleshooting Tips
- Step 1: Check brake fluid level and condition
- Step 2: Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear
- Step 3: Test ABS sensors and connections
- Step 4: Bleed brake lines if necessary
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Brakes Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Hydraulic disc brakes
- Configuration
- Front and rear
- Platform
- GM 31XX
- Material
- High-carbon steel
- Location
- Wheel hubs
Dimensions
- Front Rotor Diameter
- 12.6 inches / 320 mm
- Rear Rotor Diameter
- 12.4 inches / 315 mm
- Front Rotor Thickness
- 1.1 inches / 28 mm
- Rear Rotor Thickness
- 0.9 inches / 23 mm
- Front Pad Length
- 6.3 inches / 160 mm
- Rear Pad Length
- 5.9 inches / 150 mm
- Brake Line Diameter
- 0.3 inches / 7.6 mm
Materials
- Rotors
- High-carbon cast iron
- Brake Pads
- Ceramic composite
- Calipers
- Aluminum alloy
- Brake Lines
- Steel braided with rubber coating
Features
- Performance
-
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
- Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Durability
-
- Corrosion-resistant rotors
- Heat-treated calipers
- Wear-resistant pads
- Technology
-
- Brake Assist
- Hill Start Assist
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Maintenance
-
- Wear sensors
- Easy-access calipers
- Self-adjusting mechanisms
- Safety
-
- Parking brake with auto-release
- Brake fluid level sensor
- Pedal force modulation
Safety Features
- Active Safety
-
- ABS with EBD
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Passive Safety
-
- Redundant brake lines
- Heat-resistant components
- Driver Assistance
-
- Brake Assist
- Hill Descent Control
Comfort Features
- Noise Reduction
-
- Quiet ceramic pads
- Vibration dampening rotors
- Pedal Feel
-
- Smooth engagement
- Progressive braking
- Control
-
- Predictive braking
- Adaptive brake force
- Maintenance Ease
-
- User-replaceable pads
- Self-diagnostic system
Accessories
- Upgrades
-
- Performance rotors
- High-performance pads
- Stainless steel brake lines
- Tools
-
- Brake pad spreader
- Rotor micrometer
- Brake fluid tester
- Maintenance Kits
-
- Brake pad replacement kit
- Brake fluid change kit
- Rotor resurfacing kit
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Inspect brake pads
- Check rotor thickness
- Inspect brake lines
- Check brake fluid level
- Test ABS functionality
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only DOT 4 brake fluid
Warranty
- Basic
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Parts and labor
- Powertrain
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Brake components
- Corrosion
- Miles: 100,000Years: 6Coverage: Rust-related issues
- Adjustments
- Miles: 12,000Years: 1Coverage: Brake adjustments
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- General Motors
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Precision casting of rotors
- CNC machining of calipers
- Automated assembly
- Quality Control
- Testing: Heat cycle testing, Pressure testing, Wear testinginspection: Dimensional accuracy, Material integrity, Surface finish
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Recyclable materials
- Energy-efficient manufacturing
- Waste reduction programs
- Production Metrics
- Units Per Day: 500Defect Rate: 0.1%Lead Time: 2 weeks
Service Information for brakes Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component
- Inspect brake pads
- Check rotor thickness
- Inspect brake lines
- Check brake fluid level
Visual inspection only, no disassembly required
- Replace brake pads if worn
- Resurface rotors if necessary
- Bleed brake lines
- Test ABS functionality
Use OEM brake pads for best performance
- Replace rotors if below minimum thickness
- Replace brake fluid
- Inspect and replace brake lines if needed
- Calibrate brake sensors
Major service interval, requires specialized tools
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Are these brakes compatible with all GMC Canyon models from 2015 to present?
Are these brakes compatible with all GMC Canyon models from 2015 to present?
The brakes are designed to be compatible with all GMC Canyon models from 2015 to present, including both 2WD and 4WD configurations. They meet OEM specifications for rotor diameter, pad size, and caliper fitment. However, it's essential to verify compatibility with your specific trim level and engine type, as certain performance packages may require unique brake components.
Q2 What is the recommended maintenance schedule for GMC Canyon brakes?
What is the recommended maintenance schedule for GMC Canyon brakes?
GMC recommends inspecting the brake system every 12,000 miles or annually, whichever comes first. This includes checking pad thickness, rotor condition, and fluid levels. Brake pads typically need replacement every 30,000-70,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. Brake fluid should be flushed every 45,000 miles to maintain optimal performance and prevent corrosion in the brake lines.
Q3 How do I replace the brake pads on a GMC Canyon?
How do I replace the brake pads on a GMC Canyon?
To replace the brake pads, start by safely lifting the vehicle and removing the wheels. Loosen the caliper bolts and remove the caliper, taking care not to strain the brake hose. Remove the old pads and compress the caliper piston using a brake tool. Install the new pads, reassemble the caliper, and secure the bolts. Finally, reinstall the wheels and test the brakes before driving.
Q4 What should I do if my GMC Canyon brakes are making noise?
What should I do if my GMC Canyon brakes are making noise?
If your brakes are making noise, first inspect the pads for wear and the rotors for damage. Squealing or grinding noises often indicate worn pads or uneven rotor surfaces. Clean the brake components to remove debris, and apply brake lubricant to the back of the pads and caliper contact points. If the issue persists, consider replacing the pads or having the rotors resurfaced by a professional.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of my GMC Canyon brakes?
How can I optimize the performance of my GMC Canyon brakes?
To optimize brake performance, ensure regular maintenance, including pad and rotor inspections. Use high-quality brake pads and rotors designed for your driving conditions. Upgrade to performance brake fluid for better heat resistance and pedal feel. Avoid aggressive driving habits that cause excessive wear. Additionally, consider upgrading to slotted or drilled rotors for improved heat dissipation and braking efficiency.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
GMC Canyon Service Manual
Coming SoonThis manual provides detailed instructions for servicing and maintaining your GMC Canyon, including brake system procedures, torque specifications, and troubleshooting tips.
Brake System Technical Bulletin
Coming SoonThis bulletin addresses common brake system issues for GMC Canyon models, including noise, vibration, and wear patterns, with recommended solutions and updates.
GMC Canyon Parts Catalog
Coming SoonThis catalog provides a comprehensive list of brake components and accessories for GMC Canyon models, including part numbers, specifications, and compatibility details.
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Technical Information
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