GMC Canyon 2004-2012 Suspension Specifications
Explore detailed suspension specifications for the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon, including front and rear suspension systems, shock absorbers, springs, and alignment settings. Essential for maintenance, repair, and performance upgrades.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed suspension specifications for the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon. It is designed to assist vehicle owners, mechanics, and enthusiasts in understanding the suspension system's components, features, and technical details. Use this guide to gain insights into the Canyon's suspension setup, including front and rear systems, shock absorbers, and ride height. The 'HowTo' section explains how to use this document effectively, while the 'Sections' and 'QuickReference' provide organized information for quick access.
How to Use
Use the search function to locate specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords such as 'front suspension' or 'shock absorbers' to find relevant sections quickly.
Navigate through the document using the table of contents or scroll through the sections. Each major section is divided into subsections for easy access to specific details.
Key Specifications
Front Suspension Type
Independent Double Wishbone
Rear Suspension Type
Leaf Spring
Shock Absorbers
Twin-Tube Hydraulic
Ground Clearance
8.3 inches
Approach Angle
30 degrees
Available Specifications
Front Suspension
The front suspension of the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon is designed for durability and comfort. It features independent components to ensure smooth handling and stability on various terrains. This section covers key elements such as the suspension type, control arms, and steering linkage.
Front Suspension
The front suspension of the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon is designed for durability and comfort. It features independent components to ensure smooth handling and stability on various terrains. This section covers key elements such as the suspension type, control arms, and steering linkage.
Suspension Type
- Independent front suspension
- Coil-over-shock design
- Double wishbone setup
- Stabilizer bar for improved handling
Control Arms and Linkage
- Forged steel upper control arms
- Cast iron lower control arms
- Rubber bushings for vibration dampening
- Ball joints for precise steering response
Rear Suspension
The rear suspension system of the GMC Canyon is engineered for load-bearing capacity and ride comfort. This section details the leaf spring setup, shock absorbers, and axle configuration.
Rear Suspension
The rear suspension system of the GMC Canyon is engineered for load-bearing capacity and ride comfort. This section details the leaf spring setup, shock absorbers, and axle configuration.
Leaf Spring Setup
- Multi-leaf spring design
- Heavy-duty springs for towing
- Rubber isolators for noise reduction
- U-bolt mounting system
Shock Absorbers
- Twin-tube hydraulic shocks
- Gas-charged for consistent performance
- Corrosion-resistant materials
- Eyelet and pin mounting system
Ride Height and Ground Clearance
The GMC Canyon offers a balanced ride height and ground clearance for both on-road and off-road use. This section provides details on the vehicle's stance, approach angles, and suspension adjustments.
Ride Height and Ground Clearance
The GMC Canyon offers a balanced ride height and ground clearance for both on-road and off-road use. This section provides details on the vehicle's stance, approach angles, and suspension adjustments.
Standard Ride Height
- 8.3 inches of ground clearance
- 30-degree approach angle
- 23-degree departure angle
- Stable center of gravity
Suspension Adjustments
- Optional lifted suspension packages
- Adjustable shock absorbers
- Leveling kits available
- Enhanced off-road capabilities
Search Specifications
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Independent front, Solid rear axle
- Configuration
- Front: Double wishbone, Rear: Leaf spring
- Platform
- GMT355
- Material
- High-strength steel
- Location
- Front and rear
Dimensions
- Wheelbase
- 125.9 in (3198 mm)
- Track Width Front
- 61.4 in (1560 mm)
- Track Width Rear
- 61.1 in (1552 mm)
- Ground Clearance
- 8.3 in (211 mm)
- Spring Rate Front
- 180 lb/in (31.5 N/mm)
- Spring Rate Rear
- 220 lb/in (38.5 N/mm)
- Shock Travel Front
- 6.7 in (170 mm)
- Shock Travel Rear
- 8.1 in (206 mm)
Materials
- Control Arms
- Forged steel
- Springs
- High-carbon steel
- Shocks
- Steel with rubber bushings
- Bushings
- Polyurethane
- Ball Joints
- Hardened steel
Features
- Suspension Type
-
- Independent front suspension
- Solid rear axle
- Double wishbone front
- Leaf spring rear
- Damping
-
- Hydraulic shock absorbers
- Gas-charged shocks
- Adjustable damping
- Load Handling
-
- Heavy-duty leaf springs
- Load-leveling shocks
- Towing package compatibility
- Ride Quality
-
- Comfort-tuned shocks
- Isolated bushings
- Low NVH levels
- Adjustability
-
- Height-adjustable shocks
- Custom spring rates
- Adjustable sway bars
Safety Features
- Stability
-
- Anti-roll bars
- Electronic stability control
- Braking
-
- ABS integration
- Traction control
- Durability
-
- Corrosion-resistant coatings
- Impact-resistant components
Comfort Features
- Noise Reduction
-
- Rubber bushings
- Insulated mounts
- Vibration Damping
-
- Hydraulic mounts
- Tuned shock absorbers
- Smoothness
-
- Progressive-rate springs
- Comfort-tuned shocks
- Adjustability
-
- Customizable ride height
- Adjustable damping
Accessories
- Upgrades
-
- Lift kits
- Performance shocks
- Heavy-duty springs
- Protection
-
- Skid plates
- Shock boots
- Bushing guards
- Customization
-
- Lowering kits
- Adjustable sway bars
- Custom bushings
Maintenance
- intervals
-
- Inspect bushings every 15,000 miles
- Check shock absorbers every 30,000 miles
- Lubricate ball joints every 50,000 miles
- Replace shocks every 75,000 miles
- Inspect leaf springs annually
- Notes
- Use manufacturer-recommended lubricants and torque specifications for all components.
Warranty
- Basic
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Parts and labor
- Powertrain
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Suspension components
- Corrosion
- Miles: 100,000Years: 6Coverage: Rust perforation
- Adjustment
- Miles: 12,000Years: 1Coverage: Alignment and adjustments
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- General Motors
- Process
-
- Robotic welding
- Precision forging
- Automated assembly
- Quality Control
- Testing: Stress testing, Durability testing, Vibration analysisStandards: ISO 9001, SAE compliance, OEM specifications
- Sustainability
-
- Recycled materials
- Energy-efficient manufacturing
- Waste reduction programs
- Metrics
- Production Rate: 500 units/dayDefect Rate: 0.1%Yield: 99.5%
Service Information for suspension Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component
- Inspect bushings for wear
- Check shock absorbers for leaks
- Lubricate ball joints
- Tighten all suspension bolts
- Inspect leaf springs for cracks
Ensure all components are properly torqued to manufacturer specifications.
- Replace worn bushings
- Check alignment
- Inspect control arms
- Test shock absorber performance
- Lubricate suspension linkages
Use alignment machine for precise adjustments.
- Replace shock absorbers
- Inspect and replace leaf springs if necessary
- Check and replace ball joints
- Perform full suspension overhaul
- Test electronic stability control
Ensure all replacements are OEM or equivalent quality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What suspension systems are compatible with the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon?
What suspension systems are compatible with the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon?
The 2004-2012 GMC Canyon is compatible with various suspension systems, including coil-over shocks, leaf springs, and torsion bars. Ensure compatibility by checking the part numbers and specifications for your specific model year. Upgrades like lifted or lowered suspension kits are available but must match the vehicle’s weight capacity and drivetrain configuration. Always verify compatibility with the manufacturer or a certified mechanic.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the GMC Canyon’s suspension?
What are the maintenance requirements for the GMC Canyon’s suspension?
Regular maintenance for the GMC Canyon’s suspension includes inspecting shocks, struts, and bushings every 15,000 miles. Lubricate suspension components annually to prevent wear. Check for leaks, cracks, or unusual noises during routine inspections. Replace worn-out parts promptly to avoid further damage. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for specific intervals and procedures to ensure optimal performance and safety.
Q3 How do I replace the suspension components on a GMC Canyon?
How do I replace the suspension components on a GMC Canyon?
To replace suspension components on a GMC Canyon, first, lift the vehicle securely using a jack and stands. Remove the wheels to access the suspension system. For shocks or struts, disconnect the mounting bolts and carefully remove the old components. Install new parts, ensuring proper alignment and torque specifications. Reassemble the wheels and lower the vehicle. Always refer to the service manual for detailed instructions.
Q4 What should I do if my GMC Canyon’s suspension is making noise?
What should I do if my GMC Canyon’s suspension is making noise?
If your GMC Canyon’s suspension is making noise, inspect for loose or worn components. Check bushings, ball joints, and shock absorbers for wear or damage. Tighten any loose bolts and replace damaged parts. If the issue persists, consult a professional mechanic to diagnose and resolve the problem. Regular maintenance can prevent such issues and extend the suspension’s lifespan.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of my GMC Canyon’s suspension?
How can I optimize the performance of my GMC Canyon’s suspension?
To optimize suspension performance, consider upgrading to high-performance shocks or coilovers for better handling. Adjust the suspension setup based on your driving needs, such as off-road or towing. Ensure proper alignment and tire pressure. Regularly inspect and maintain components to prevent wear. For specific recommendations, consult a suspension specialist or refer to performance guides for the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
2004-2012 GMC Canyon Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting for the GMC Canyon. Includes detailed diagrams and step-by-step instructions.
Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension Update
Coming SoonOfficial bulletin addressing common suspension issues and updates for the 2004-2012 GMC Canyon. Includes repair procedures and part recommendations.
GMC Canyon Parts and Accessories Catalog
Coming SoonDetailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts for the GMC Canyon. Includes suspension components, compatibility information, and pricing.
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Technical Information
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